Categories
Health and Living Podcasts Science Those Were The Days

New York by Gaslight: Illuminating the 19th Century

Enter the magical world of New York by gaslight, the city illuminated by the soft, revolutionary glow of lamps powered by gas, an innovative utility which transformed urban life in the 19th century.  

Before the introduction of gaslight in the 1820s, New York was a much darker and quieter place after sunset, its streets lit only by dull, foul-smelling whale-oil lamps. Gaslight, reliant upon the burning of coal, was first used in London and later made its American debut in Newport and Baltimore.

The New York Gas Company received its company charter in 1823 and began to install gas pipes under the street that decade. With gas-powered lighting, New York really became the city that never sleeps.

It meant you could work late without your eyes straining – or wander the streets with less apprehension. It meant greater ease reading a book or throwing a lavish ball. (It also meant working later hours.) Gaslight brought the 19th century city to life in ways that are easy to overlook.

In this episode we’re joined by author Jane Brox, author of Brilliant: The Evolution of Artificial Light who discussed the curious charms of this rare and enigmatic light source.

LISTEN HERE: NEW YORK BY GASLIGHT


The first house in New York City to be illuminated by gaslight — 7 Cherry Street, the home of New York Gas Company president Samuel Leggett.

Courtesy New York Public Library
Gaslight was often installed concurrently (or even before) water pipes in certain areas of the city.

The innovative 1867 play Under The Gaslight employed spectacular gaslight effects to create a captivating scene.

Image courtesy New York Public Library
The interior of a Brooklyn home in the neighborhood of Clinton Hill, circa 1876-1886. Photo by B. J. Smith via Brooklyn Museum

Today gas lamps still adorn City Hall Park — and are still lit with gas!

Photo by Greg Young

Thanks to our wonderful guest Jane Brox for joining us on the show!

And be sure to check out her latest book Silence: A Social History of the Least Understood Elements of Our Lives, released in 2020.


FURTHER LISTENING:

After you listen to the show about the history of gaslight, check out these past Bowery Boys podcasts with similar themes.

Categories
It's Showtime The Gilded Gentleman

The best Sweeney Todd podcast you will ever hear

The Stephen Sondheim musical Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street made its Broadway debut on March 1, 1979 at the Uris Theatre (today the Gershwin Theatre).

It would become one of the most popular and beloved musicals of modern times, winning eight Tony Awards including Best Musical, Leading Actor (for Len Cariou) and Leading Actress (Angela Lansbury).

Also in the Broadway cast was Sarah Rice who originated the role of Johanna.


On this week’s episode of The Gilded Gentleman, Sarah joins host Carl Raymond for a fascinating conversation about that original production.

Sarah shares what it was like to get the role, how she went about creating the character and what it was like to work with such extraordinary colleagues.

Sarah Rice opposite Victor Garber in the original production of Sweeney Todd.

And that’s not all! As the famed “Demon Barber of Fleet Street” gets ready to flash his razor and do his deeds once again in a new Broadway production (starring Josh Groban and Annaleigh Ashford), Carl goes back in time to the early years of London’s Victoria era to look at just how Sweeney Todd and his tale came to be. 

Born in the world of the sensational and gruesome stories of the penny dreadfuls, Sweeney Todd and his story were quite different from what theatre audiences know today.  

Listen today on your favorite podcast player or play it here:


The original television commercial:

An original video of Sarah Rice singing “Green Finch and Linnet Bird” on the Broadway stage!


And after you listen to Carl’s show, dive into the original Broadway cast recording:

Categories
American History New Amsterdam Podcasts

How Wall Street Got Its Name: Stories from New Amsterdam and Early New York

Wall Street, today a canyon of tall buildings in New York’s historic Financial District, is not only one of the most famous streets in the United States, it’s also a stand-in for the entire American financial system.

Wall Street in 1847, German artist Augustus Köllner, from lithograph by Laurent Deroy

One of the first facts you learn as a student of New York City history is that Wall Street is named for an actual wall that once stretched along this very spot during the days of the Dutch when New York was known as New Amsterdam.

The particulars of the story, however, are far more intriguing. Because the Dutch called the street alongside the wall something very different.

During the colonial era, the wall was torn down and turned into the center of New York life, complete with Trinity Church, City Hall and a shoreline market with a disturbing connection to one New York’s financial livelihoods — slavery.

So how did this street become so associated with American finance? The story involves Alexander Hamilton, a busy coffee house and a very important tree.

LISTEN NOW: HOW WALL STREET GOT ITS NAME


Map courtesy Wikimedia Commons: Featured on the map 1) Trinity Church 2) Bank of New York Building 3) NY Stock Exchange 4) Federal Hall 5) Trump Building 6) Cocoa Exchange
The slave market was where the “Meal Market” is marked on the map.
From Our Firemen: A History of the New York Fire Departments. Augustine E. Costello, 1887
The Wall Street market which featured a slave market in 1711

FURTHER LISTENING:

After listening to the show about Wall Street, check back into these prior episodes for further adventures relating to this story.


Other great things to read: Start with this excellent five-part deep dive by Michael Lorenzini from the NYC Department of Records & Information Services about New Amsterdam streets and the origin of the name. The brilliant James Nevius wrote about the history of Wall Street for Curbed. Mapping the African American Past holds excellent resources about the 1711 slave market. And a visit to the New Netherland Institute is always a worthy use of your time.

On this website you can read articles about Federal Hall, Charlie Chaplin on Wall Street, the Wall Street bombing of 1920 and this rather interesting article about Peter Stuyvesant and drinking alcohol.


This podcast is inspired by the article below, which ran in 2017 (and was itself based on an earlier article on this website).

A simplistic but colorful view of “Man Mados” or “New Amsterdam” in 1664 (click in to inspect the detail)

There was most definitely a walled fortification nearby on New Amsterdam’s northern boundary, and it certainly did stretch along about the same area as Wall Street does today.

But the present name seems to be a formation of mixed meanings that only a tangle of languages and hundreds of years of history can create. The Dutch themselves referred to an actual street alongside the waterfront that ran up to and alongside the wall as the ‘Cingel’ — according to old history, meaning “exterior, or encircling, street.”

This festive illustration from 1949, created for Old Dirck Storm’s Book, takes some liberties with the names and streets of New Amsterdam. For instance it applies De Wal Straat as the name of the street next to the wall. See this week’s show for how this confusion came to be.

But ‘De Waal Straat’, as it was also known, was also the center of a small Walloon community in New Amsterdam, and some believe the name comes from them. The Walloons were French-speaking Belgians who were among the first European settlers, arriving in the New World as part of a contingent hired by the Dutch West India Company.

A map of New Amsterdam, indicating the layout from about 1644, well before a wall was constructed.

MCNY

The real reasons for New Amsterdam building its famous wall are also up for grabs. It’s commonly held that an original wooden palisade was erected in 1644 in defense of Indian attacks, and certainly, the residents of New Amsterdam did their part to rile the anger of the native landowners.

Below: A fanciful illustration from Harper’s Magazine, 1908, imagining New Amsterdam and the construction of the original ‘wall’.

But the Dutch had been living at the tip of Manhattan for over 25 years by the time the sturdier wall was built in 1653. In truth, it was commissioned to keep out a different sort of enemy.

You’ll be pleased to know that director-general Peter Stuyvesant was the man who ordered the construction of the wall — in his words, “to surround the greater part of the city with a high stockade and small breastwork” — to replace the inadequate wooden barrier that had previously marked the city’s northern border.

A model of New Amsterdam made in 1933, clearly showing how sudden the city borders stopped thanks to the wall.

MCNY

This was an incredibly important year for New Amsterdam in two respects. In February 1653, New Amsterdam was chartered as an official Dutch city.

Although Stuyvesant was quite against the outpost receiving such official recognition, he eventually took advantage of it, appointing the first town council himself rather than putting it up to such trivial inconveniences as elections.

But in 1653, the tides of the motherland spilled onto their shores as the war between England and the Netherlands threatened the remote and undefended new city.

The Dutch intended to launch ships from New Amsterdam harbor in a battle against the English.

As a result, the English colonies up north were sure to retaliate, either by sea or, feared Stuyvesant, over land, possibly teaming with hostile Indian forces, down through undefended Manhattan island.

Essentially, the wall that helped give us Wall Street was built because Stuyvesant feared attacks not just from Indian tribes, but from the European colonies of Connecticut, Massachusetts and New Haven!

Looking at this more well-known map of New Amsterdam – the Costello Plan of 1660 — one can see the two gates very clearly.

Stuyvesant called upon the 43 richest residents of New Amsterdam to provide funding to fix up the ailing Fort Amsterdam and to construct a stockade across the island to prevent attacks from the north, while it took New Amsterdam’s most oppressed inhabitants — slave labor from the Dutch West India Company — to actually build the wall.

The barrier was constructed out of earth, rock, and 15 feet timber planks sold to the Dutch, ironically enough, by the “notorious“ Englishman Thomas Baxter. In a turnabout that one would expect from hiring your enemy, Baxter later led a group of “Rhode Island marauders“ and pirated Dutch fishing ships.

Early in the 1660s, the Dutch upgraded its wall to include brass cannons and two sturdy gates — one at today’s intersection of Wall and Broadway (for land), the other at Wall and Pearl Street (according to an early account, a water gate and access to a ‘river road’).

Below: A detail from a map of New Amsterdam’s eastern side, clearly showing the water gate, and an illustration from 1908 of that eastern gate:

Internet Archives Book Images

The British took over New Amsterdam in 1664 and renamed it New York, but the wall still remained, becoming more a relic than a serious defense.

By the turn of the century, the fear of land attacks had almost completely subsided and the city was beginning to feel crowded. So in 1699, the wall was torn down with some of the material salvaged to help construct a new City Hall at the corner of Nassau Street and the newly christened Wall Street.

In 1711 a slave market was built on Wall Street along the eastern shore, remaining there until 1762.

When the British were forced out in 1783 by the Americans, the City Hall building was finally renamed Federal Hall — the first official center of American government.

A plaque honoring the old wall sits today at the corner of Wall and Broadway, where the gate to the city once opened:

Categories
Film History Podcasts

Glamorous Listening: Podcasts on New York and the Movies

New York City and Los Angeles may be separated by a few thousand miles — and rivalries between the two cities abound — but they are intimately linked due to the entertainment industry.

In fact the American film industry was developed in New York and New Jersey and was a growing medium by the time the first film moguls set their sights on the tiny little town of Hollywood in the early 1910s.

If you find yourself in a Hollywood kinda mood — whether due to the Academy Awards or the many recent films about Hollywood history (Babylon, The Fabelmans) — we’ve got your covered! Here are just five shows from our catalog about the movies and movie stars living in New York City.

Marilyn Monroe overlooking Park Avenue from the roof of the Ambassador Hotel at Park and 51st. (The hotel was demolished in 1966). From here you can also see the Racquet and Tennis Club (1918) and the Lever House (1952). Photograph by Ed Feingersh, taken 1955.

Marilyn Monroe in New York

By the mid 1950s, Marilyn Monroe had become the biggest movie star in the world. But suddenly, in 1955, she came to the East Coast to reinvent herself and her career. It would be a turning point in her life and it all played out on the streets of New York City.

FEATURING: An interview with Alicia Malone from TCM.


The Life and Death of Rudolph Valentino

On August 23, 1926, Rudolph Valentino died in New York City. The Italian American actor had come to America via Ellis Island in 1913 and gotten his first break in the city as a dancer.

By 1926, he had become the biggest star of the silent film era. His death sparked widespread grieving and even a riot near Columbus Circle.


At Home With Lauren Bacall: Life at the Dakota Apartments

Bacall, born Betty Joan Perske, the daughter of Jewish Eastern European immigrants, worked her way from theater usher to cover model at a young age, then became a movie star before she was 20 years old. Her film pairings with husband Humphrey Bogart define the classic Hollywood era.

After his death, she moved to the Dakota Apartments which she called home for 53 years.


The Magic of the Movie Theater: A History of Palaces and Art Houses.

In celebration of 125 years of movie exhibition in New York City — from vaudeville houses to movie palaces, from arthouses to multiplexes. And also a lament for all the theaters which have since closed — and continue to close.

Nickelodeons and Movie Palaces: New York and the Film Industry 1893-1920

New York City inspires cinema, but it has also consistently manufactured it. Long before anybody had heard of Hollywood, New York and the surrounding region was a capital for movies, the home to the earliest American film studios and the inventors who revolutionized the medium.


AND one more! An interview with Ric Burns and James Sander about their landmark New York: A Documentary Film. With some news about a new upcoming installment.

Categories
Film History Mysterious Stories

Scream Time: Ten Fun Horror Films Set In New York City

Horror movies normally go for nameless suburbs, dark woods or remote Victorian-style haunted houses for their scary settings, so it’s a wonderful treat when New York City and its recognizable landmarks get to host a few cinematic monsters.

Ever since King Kong traipsed up the Empire State Building, filmmakers have used the city’s architecture as a way to heighten thrills and even comment on the real-life horrors of urban living. This week the Scream franchise brings its mix of murder mystery and slasher to New York City in Scream VI starring Melissa Barrera and Jenna Ortega.

The latest film finds Ghostface walking the same streets once terrorized by Friday the 13th’s Jason, the creatures known as C.H.U.D. and a myriad of lesser known maniacs and monsters.

Want to make your own New York City horror film festival? Here are ten of my personal favorite movies set in the big city, from campy treats to genuine frights. Do you have any urban horror favorites? Leave them in the comments.

10 Q: The Winged Serpent (1982)

Before Q was a conspiracy theory, it was an ancient beast terrorizing the New York skyline. Chrysler Building architect William Van Alen would be horrified to learn that the graceful tapering top hat of his most famous building becomes home of a loathsome flying dragon and a gigantic nest of eggs.

This movie is one of my all-time favorite camp horror classics, Jaws if the shark were actually just a long, mean pigeon. (Way back in 2007 I wrote about my love of this movie on this website.)


9 The Sentinel (1977)

Horror on the Brooklyn Promenade! A fashion model moves into a historic Brooklyn brownstone only to be tormented by the most peculiar set of neighbors to ever vex the borough. Sure it’s built upon the gateway to Hell, but given the state of real estate today, it might be worth the risk. (We talked a bit about this film in our Ghost Stories of Brooklyn podcast.)


8 Wolfen (1981)

A murder mystery in early 80s New York City that uses both recognizable landmarks like the Brooklyn Bridge and the rubble of the Lower East Side to great chilling effect.

Something very wolf-like is killing people in gruesome ways, from Battery Park to the Central Park Zoo. There are literally wolves on Wall Street! There are also some definite cringe-worthy moments (using Native American mythology in the most trivial way) but seeing New York as an apocalyptic landscape is eye-opening. Bonus points for the bloody nod to New Amsterdam.


7 House of Wax (1953)

A rich and campy celebration of the city’s once ubiquitous wax museum scene — in particular a glorious nod to the Eden Musée — in a morbid mystery along the dark streets of turn-of-the-century New York. Vincent Price is at his very best as a sculptor with a dark method of creating new exhibitions.


6 Eyes of Laura Mars (1978)

The world of high-fashion New York, set to soundtrack of disco and Barbra Streisand, is the backdrop for this serial killer thriller starring Faye Dunaway as an extremely macabre photographer who begins seeing horrifying visions. Absurd and sometimes silly, the film nonetheless features an exquisite look at 1970s SoHo. We loved it so much that we recorded a Bowery Boys Movie Club about it.


5 Dark Water (2005)

And now we turn to Roosevelt Island and a remake of a Japanese film, made during the height of the Western fascination with Japanese horror. (Think Ring; in fact Dark Water is a variation on a short story by Koji Suzuki, author of Ring.) Here Jennifer Connelly fights back against a leaky ceiling — haunted, of course — and a ghostly child. I kept wanting the movie to reach back further into the island’s dark history but it’s a fun, little jump-scare fest regardless.


4 Sisters (1972)

Brian De Palma in Staten Island! Plus a very troubled Margot Kidder playing a fashion model and, well, something more. This strange little indie artifact is the first of many tributes to Alfred Hitchcock in De Palma’s career, a murder mystery and a psychosexual terror that may permanently change the way you see the neighborhood of St. George.


From the Rialto Theater premiere in New York, December 1942

3 Cat People

This sinister creeper actually has very little violence or gore, and it’s not even filmed in New York! But director Jacques Tourneur manages to turn Fifth Avenue interiors into shadowy horror landscapes and the brilliant Simone Simon perfectly embodies a glamorous international socialite who might also be the original catwoman. Central Park Zoo is the scene of much of the melodrama but the most terrifying scene is an effective trick of light-and-shadow at an apartment building swimming pool.


2 The Hunger

So dramatic, pretentious and beautiful. Two New Wave vampires (Catherine Deneuve and David Bowie) hit the town looking for new victims and eternal youth. When Bowie discovers the downsides of making an evil, immortal pact with the undead, Deneuve turns to Susan Sarandon as her new unholy companion.

Filled with so much eyeliner and a great many shoulder pads, this sexy horror melodrama spawned a million baby goths and still stands as an LGBT midnight classic. It also makes a perfect double feature with Martin Scorsese’s After Hours, both movies a celebration of New York City after dark.


BOB WILLOUGHBY/MPTV IMAGES/REEL ART PRESS

1 Rosemary’s Baby

This is the ultimate marriage of story and location and essentially a horror movie about nosy neighbors and a co-op board. You’re certainly familiar with the story — a young woman (Mia Farrow) becomes impregnated under mysterious circumstances in her tony new home at the Dakota Apartments. But even if you don’t care for horror (or for director Roman Polanski), watch it just for the New York City locations, an embodiment of both the chic and unusual.

Also I want you to watch this movie knowing that Dakota resident Lauren Bacall, friends with producer William Castle, was often watching them film the movie here.

Categories
The Gilded Gentleman

Having A Ball: The Gilded Gentleman Parties Like It’s 1899

The second season of HBO’s The Gilded Age arrives in September but you don’t have to wait that long to revel in the opulence and the scandal of the era.

The Gilded Gentleman podcast has been investigating this era’s cultural significance, and in his two newest episodes, host Carl Raymond hits the historic dance floor to explore the real drama behind the Gilded Age ball.

Season Two of HBO’s The Gilded Age will whisk you away starting in September. ALISON COHEN ROSA/HBO.

Having a Ball: The Gilded Age’s Most Outrageous Parties

The grand ball was in many ways the battlefield upon which these social skirmishes were enacted.  In this show, Carl takes a look at just what going to the ball meant in the Gilded Age (whether you were invited or not) and just what it was like once you got there.  

The show delves into several of the Gilded Age’s most famous balls, from Alva Vanderbilt‘s costume ball of 1883 to Mrs. Astor’s annual Opera Ball to the ultimately disastrous ball thrown by James Hazen Hyde in 1905. 

This episode also details the fashion and the jewels and shares some examples of what happened when it the party went careening off the rails. 

The Bradley Martin Ball 1897: The Gilded Age’s Greatest Party

Of all the balls and parties thrown during the Gilded Age, the extravagant evening hosted by Bradley and Cornela Martin at the Waldorf in 1897 was perhaps the most legendary, but also perhaps the most filled with misconceptions. 

This episode shares the story of the Bradley-Martins and explains the fascinating background of the ball that makes this a true tale of the Gilded Age.

The Gilded Gentleman’s guest for this special episode is Richard Jay Hutto, the great-grandson-in-law of the Bradley Martins. He shares the story of the Bradley Martins, how the ball came to be, and what really happened the morning after.  

Categories
Podcasts Writers and Artists

Nighthawks and Automats: The New York City of Edward Hopper

Within the New York City of Edward Hopper‘s imagination, the skyscrapers have vanished, the sidewalks are mysteriously wide and all the diners and Chop Suey restaurants are sparsely populated with well-dressed lonely people.

In this art-filled episode of the Bowery Boys, Tom and Greg look at Hopper’s life, influence and specific fascination with the city, inspired by the recent show Edward Hopper’s New York at the Whitney Museum of American Art.

Edward Hopper, November, Washington Square,

Hopper, a native of the Hudson River town of Nyack, painted New York City for over half a decade. In reality, the city experienced Prohibition and the Jazz Age, two world wars and the arrival of automobiles. But not in Hopper’s world.

In his most famous work Nighthawks (1942), figures from a dreamlike film appear trapped in an aquarium-shaped diner. But Hopper has captured something else in this iconic painting: fear and paranoia. No wonder he’s considered a huge influence on Hollywood film noir and detective stories.

Hopper painted New York from his studio overlooking Washington Square Park, and both he and his wife Josephine Nivison Hopper would become true fixtures of the Greenwich Village scene.

PLUS: Tom visits the Edward Hopper House Museum in Nyack, New York, to talk the artist’s early life with executive director Kathleen Motes Bennewitz. And Greg finds some of the hidden meanings in Hopper’s paintings thanks to American art historian Rena Tobey.

LISTEN NOW: NIGHTHAWKS AND AUTOMATS


Information on the Whitney Museum of American Art‘s show Edward Hopper’s New York can be found here.

And for some insight into his early years, visit the Edward Hopper House Museum in Nyack, New York. Info here.

And check out Rena Tobey’s website for upcoming news on her upcoming art talks. Her next art conversation:

Finding Her Way: Painting Urban Women’s Experiences 1840-1940
Tuesday, March 28, 2023, 2:00-3:00 p.m.
Online with the Manhattan JCC


Edward Hopper in his studio. Courtesy Everett/Shutterstock
Circa 1947. Photo courtesy Whitney Museum of American Art

From the Edward Hopper House Museum in Nyack, NY:

Photos by Tom Meyers

From inside Edward Hopper’s studio at 3 Washington Square North (from Open House NY 2019). Information on the studio here.


Although Hopper’s painting are mostly from the domain of his imagination, you can see some of his architectural subjects on the streets today. For more information, visit this interesting article posted at Village Preservation.

Bleecker and Carmine Street
Early Sunday Morning, 1930
Greenwich Avenue and Seventh Avenue
Nighthawks, 1942
Judson Memorial Church
November, Washington Square

FURTHER LISTENING

After finishing this show on Edward Hopper, dive back into our back catalog and experience other shows related to Hopper and his subjects:

Art Insanity: The Armory Show of 1913

Jane Jacobs: Saving Greenwich Village

Tragic Muse: The Life of Audrey Munson

New York University: A School For The Metropolis

Categories
Film History Side Streets

Side Streets: Goodbye Chelsea Cinema (and Other Fallen Stars)

SIDE STREETS is the new Bowery Boys Patreon-exclusive podcast, available to those who support the show via Patreon at any of the listed levels.

New York City was once famed for its cinemas, but habits in watching movies in a post-pandemic world have forced the closure of many of the city’s most interesting and memorable screens. 

Upon hearing news that the Cineplex Chelsea Cinema (once New York’s largest multiplex) has closed, Greg and Tom race back to their microphones to lament the disappearance of their favorite movie screens and fondly recall their most interesting times at the movies. (Since recording this last week the Regal Union Square Stadium 14 has also announced its closure.)

Among the fallen stars: The Ziegfeld Theatre, classic Lower East Side screens as the Sunshine Cinema, creaky revival houses such as La Cinematheque and rather fragrant Loews Astor Plaza in Times Square

But it’s not all gloom on this show. The Bowery Boys also celebrate the city’s most classic screens that are still open — from the Film Forum to the Paris Theatre. And many, many more!

What is your favorite place in New York City to watch a movie?

Photo by Anomalous_A/Flickr
Image via Union Square Partnership
Photo by Beyond My Ken/Wikimedia Commons
Categories
Food History On The Waterfront Podcasts

The Fulton Fish Market: History at the South Street Seaport

In the 19th century, the Fulton Fish Market in downtown Manhattan was to seafood what Chicago stock yards were to the meat industry, the primary place where Americans got fish for their dinner tables.

Over the decades it went from a retail market to a wholesale business, distributing fish across the country – although that was a bit tricky in the days before modern refrigeration.

Today its former home is known by a more familiar name — the South Street Seaport, a historical district that has undergone some incredible changes in just the past half century. The fish market, once a awkward staple of this growing tourist destination, moved to the Bronx in 2005.

You can still find delicious seafood at the Seaport — lobster rolls, grilled octopus, steamed bass, buttery scallops and other offerings of the many fine restaurants of the Seaport area. And the Tin Building has taken dining in the neighborhood to the next level, literally in the architectural remains of a former fish market building.

Photo by Gordon Parks, courtesy Library of Congress

Maybe you have parents or grandparents who once worked at the Market in the 20th century. They might have stories about rusty, old architecture or bizarre new sea creatures for sale. Or maybe they have tales about the mobsters who kept certain aspects of the market’s distribution process under their control.

Why did the Fulton Fish Market appear at this very specific spot in New York City? How did it become so important? How did people manage to successful sell thousands of tons of seafood in the 19th century and keep it delicious and fresh?

On this show, we’ll be joined by professor Jonathan H. Rees, a professor of history at Colorado State University–Pueblo, author of the new book The Fulton Fish Market: A History.

By the end of our conversation today, we’re confident that you’ll never look at the fish section of your local grocer in the same way. 

LISTEN NOW: THE FULTON FISH MARKET



Tin Building, 1951, Library of Congress
Photo by Greg Young

Some views inside the new chic Tin Building:


Photo by Greg Young

FURTHER LISTENING

After listening to this week’s show on the Fulton Fish Market, you’ll want to re-visit these shows from the back catalog for additional context

The South Street Seaport

Has Jack the Ripper Come To Town?
This gruesome 1891 crime took place on the East River waterfront, just a few blocks north of the market!

The High Line

Essex Street Market

Categories
Mysterious Stories

‘Burning Gotham’: New audio fiction podcast about Old New York and the Great Fire of 1835

If you’re into radio dramas, historical epics and intriguing tales about New York City, we think you’ll like Burning Gotham, the new podcast produced by The Wallbreakers, weaving the biographies of several real-life New York City figures into a speculative tale leading to the Great Fire of 1835.

On the frigid blustery night of December 16th, the worst fire in city history sweeps through Manhattan

The East River is frozen solid. The undermanned team of volunteer firefighters are no match. Everything south of Maiden Lane and east of Broad Street—the chief merchant district with the highest property value—turns to ash.

The fire causes the modern equivalent of $500 million in damage. The investigation finds the cause to be a leaky gas valve near a lit coal stove at the office of Comstock & Andrews.

But what if New York’s greatest accidental fire was no accident?

The eight-part first season is now available with a new season planned for later this year.

In addition, for a look behind the history of each episode, there are four episodes of Beyond Burning Gotham, providing historical context for the narrative. Episode two of Beyond Burning Gotham even features Greg Young from the Bowery Boys!

Categories
Podcasts Pop Culture Queens History

Treasures from the World’s Fair: Futuristic Objects from the Past

Flushing-Meadows Corona Park in the borough of Queens is the home of the New York Mets, the U.S. Open, the Queens Zoo, the Hall of Science and many other recreational delights.

But it will always be forever known as the launching pad for the future as represented in two extraordinary 20th century world’s fairs.

There is so much nostalgia today for the 1939-1940 World’s Fair and its stranger, more visually chaotic 1964-65 World’s Fair. And that nostalgia has fueled a thriving market for collectables from these fairs — the souvenirs and other common household items branded with the two fairs’ striking visual symbols.

The Trylon and Perisphere represented the dreams of 1930s America after the Great Depression, the strange symbols of “the World of Tomorrow.” A quarter century later the Unisphere depicted its theme — “Peace Through Understanding” — as a space-age fantasy.

Millions of souvenirs were manufactured and sold at these two fairs. And those very treasured items which survive — in the hands of collectors, at flea markets and antique shops — are nearly all that remain of these special, ephemeral events.

In this show, Greg is joined by design and cultural historian Kyle Supley, recorded at Brooklyn’s City Reliquary where Supley’s own collection of World’s Fair has found a permanent home.

How do such souvenirs allow us to visit the past? And what do they say about our world today?

LISTEN NOW: TREASURES FROM THE WORLD’S FAIR


Kyle Supley is a historian, curator and preservationist with a focus on Mid-Century American culture, consumer products, architecture, and design.

He is the creator and host of the TV show “Kyle Supley’s Out There!” on Ovation’s Journy Network, a New York City tour guide for Bowery Boys Walks, and a DJ of music from the golden age of disco, at the landmarked NYC gay bar Julius’ in Greenwich Village.

His next two World’s Fairs tours for Bowery Boys Walks:

January 7th at 12 PM — virtual tour, tune in from home
February 4th at 12 PM
— virtual tour, tune in from home
And Kyle’s LIVE with his walking tours of the historic pathways of Flushing Meadows starting March 4th book your tickets here


The City Reliquary, located at 430 Metropolitan Avenue in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, is open Saturdays & Sundays noon to 6pm.

Meet Me At The City Reliquary from Gray Miller on Vimeo.

Photo by Greg Young

Photo by Greg Young

Kyle’s magical gold necklace with a light.

Photo by Greg Young

You can watch Matthew Silva’s entire film Modern Ruin on YouTube, detailing the history of the New York State Pavilion

Featured on the show: “Dawn of A New Day (Official Song of the World’s Fair” by Horace Heidt

Featured on the show: audio from this corny 1964 TV commercial


FURTHER LISTENING
Other episodes from the back catalog to dive into after listening to this show

The World of Tomorrow: The 1939-40 World’s Fair

Ruins of the World’s Fair: The New York State Pavilion

The Crystal Palace: America’s First World’s Fair

The World’s Fair of 1964-65

Shea Stadium


FURTHER READING:
Other articles from the website that you might enjoy

The Bronx World’s Fair of 1918: the failure which became a magical park

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Categories
Bowery Boys

The Bowery Boys 2022: A Year in Pictures

Had a wonderful time wandering the city researching shows for the Bowery Boys podcast. Here are a few of my favorite images from New York City and the Hudson River Valley in 2022. Happy New Year! — Greg

Ruben Museum of Art
General Theological Seminary, Chelsea, January
Dorothy Parker’s grave, Woodlawn Cemetery, Bronx
Red Hook waterfront, January 29, 2022
Louis Armstrong House, Corona Queens
Chinese New Year aftermath
Ukrainian Museum
Ukrainian protest Times Square, February 2022
Richard Morris Hunt memorial, Central Park
Temple Emanu-El, March
East Harlem Mural, March
Frederick Law Olmsted Farmhouse, March
Brooklyn Botanic Garden, April
Croton Dam, April
Croton Aqueduct Trail, April
FDR Presidential Library, April
Hyde Park, NY, April
Catskill, NY
Thomas Cole House, May
Olana State Historic Site
Olana State Historic Site
Roosevelt Island, May
Hudson River Piers, June
Flatbush Churchyard
African Record Store, Flatbush
Metropolitan Museum of Art, July
Old Essex Street Market, July
Williamsburg, July
Recording Studio, August
A&T Long Lines Building, August
Jefferson Market, September
Inside the National Arts Club, September
Bannerman’s Castle, October
Inside One If By Land, Two If By Sea, October
Red Hook, October
Getting ready for the Halloween show at Joe’s Pub, October
“Dimes Square”, November
Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade, November
Columbus Park, Chinatown
Red Hook, December
Meat Packing District, December
Chinatown, December

Photos courtesy The Bowery Boys

Categories
Food History Side Streets

Side Streets: The new Bowery Boys podcast series, only on Patreon

We’ve just debuted a new podcast series — Side Streets, available only to those who support the Bowery Boys Podcast on Patreon, featuring conversation about all sorts of New York City related subjects.

And the first episode is all about food!

Greg and Tom — with some help from producer Kieran Gannon — reflect nostalgically upon old New York City restaurants from the 1990s (Mars 2112, anyone?), wonder what it was like to eat at a chop suey restaurant, praise the strange wonders of Chez Josephine and Congee Village and reveal their favorite diners in the city.

PLUS: Where do the Bowery Boys go to have a delicious slice of pizza? (Hint: Head to Brooklyn.)

Photo by Greg Young

Side Streets will be an every-other-week show, available to patrons at any level. To listen to the show and support the Bowery Boys podcast, just sign up at Patreon.

And check out the various Patreon support tiers for additional benefits such as ad-free episodes, patron-only merchandise, early notice of live events and other fun things.

Visit our Patreon page here.

Our thanks to Patreon supporter Emily Burns who came up with the name for the new show.

Categories
Bowery Boys

One Glorious Year: Your Favorite Bowery Boys Podcasts of 2022

What a way to spend our 15th year of podcasting! You’ve helped make it another fantastic year. Over the past twelve months, we’ve released 24 brand new episodes and even went back to the live stage twice (at Caveat and Joe’s Pub).

On top of the extraordinary work by Carl Raymond of The Gilded Gentleman podcast, who produced new shows all year — from Alva Vanderbilt to champagne.

And speaking of a Gilded good time, Tom spent a few weeks co-hosting The Official Gilded Age Podcast with Alicia Malone — who then came on the Bowery Boys in November to discuss the life of Marilyn Monroe.

A extra, extra special thank you to those who support us Patreon. We were able to produce these shows because of your support and encouragement. PLUS we just started up a new Patreon-only show called Side Streets.

This year we strolled through Little Caribbean and a changing Lower East Side. We visited the Hudson River Valley, celebrated its greatest painters and its greatest ghost stories.

We looked at the history of the Puerto Rican community and paid a trip to the ruins of Roosevelt Island. We profiled Jacob Riis, Marilyn Monroe and Samuel Tilden (and the disastrous election of 1876).

The operator patched us through to the history of the telephone in New York City. And speaking of chats, we got insights on “New York: A Documentary Film” with Ric Burns and James Sanders and the world of puzzles with A.J. Jacobs.

And thanks to guest Hugh Ryan, we saw Jefferson Market in a very different way with an exploration into the place known as the Women’s House of Detention.

But you especially loved the following ten shows — the most listened-to Bowery Boys episodes of 2022.

Looking forward to 2023 — we’ve got LOTS of surprises planned for January and February, plus a new upcoming mini-series for the spring.

1. Architect of the Gilded Age: The Story of Richard Morris Hunt

2. Hyde Park: The Roosevelts on the Hudson

3. How Chelsea Became A Neighborhood

4. Frederick Law Olmsted and the Plan for Central Park

5. Dorothy Parker’s Last Party

6. The Ansonia: Only Scandals in the Building

7. The Story of Flatbush: Brooklyn Old and New

8. The Temple on Fifth Avenue

9. The Wonderful Home of Louis and Lucille Armstrong

10 On the Trail of the Old Croton Aqueduct

Categories
Bowery Boys Bookshelf Podcasts Writers and Artists

The World Before Wordle: A Puzzling Conversation with A.J. Jacobs

Crosswords, jigsaws, mazes, rebuses, Rubik’s cubes, Myst, Words With Friends — and now Wordle? Not only have people loved puzzles for centuries, they’ve actually gone wild for them. Every few years, a new puzzle comes along to captivate the nation.

But each of these little games has an extraordinary history and for this special show, we have the “the puzzler” himself to help us unravel these unique mysteries.

Joining the show today is A.J. Jacobs, author of The Puzzler: One Man’s Quest to Solve the Most Baffling Puzzles Ever, from Crosswords to Jigsaws to the Meaning of Life, who leads Greg and Tom down a maze of fascinating origins of the world’s most popular puzzles — many with a connection to New York City.

FEATURING:

Sam Loyd, the ultimate puzzle huckster
— The utterly madcap Rebus Craze of 1937
The Secret and the possible treasure buried underneath New York’s very streets
Stephen Sondheim‘s glorious contributions to the puzzling world

PLUS: A special New York City-themed anagram game!

LISTEN NOW — TALKING PUZZLES WITH A.J. JACOBS

Would you like to solve the Puzzler‘s secret puzzles? Find them here.


Music for this show:


More information on The Secret and the possible whereabouts of a treasure buried somewhere in New York City.


Bain News Service, Publisher. Sam Loyd. [No Date Recorded on Caption Card] Photograph. Courtesy Library of Congress
Trademark listing for a Nellie Bly puzzle game, 1890
Harris & Ewing, photographer. Old age versus the cross word puzzle. They don’t come too hard for Ambrose Hines… D.C., who just celebrated his one hundredth … “Bring on the hard ones,” says Mr. Hines. “I’ve … dictionaries, time and pencils necessary.” And he … too. [January or February] Photograph. Courtesy the Library of Congress.
Kid cut ups puzzle, How did Noah get the animals into the ark? , 1909. Pittsburgh, Retrieved from the Library of Congress

The first crossword (or word-cross) puzzle, 1913, from the New York World.


FURTHER LISTENING:

The Straw Hat Riots of 1922

Nellie Bly: Undercover in the Madhouse

Pulitzer vs Hearst: The Rise of Yellow Journalism